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446974
  • Title
    Drawings depicting aboriginal life, ca. 1885 / drawn by "King Billy"
  • Creator
  • Call number
    PXA 2129
  • Level of description
    fonds
  • Date

    ca. 1885
  • Type of material
  • Reference code
    446974
  • Issue Copy
    Digitised
  • Physical Description
    1 album (15 ink sketches) - 24.7 x 31.5 cm.
  • ADMINISTRATIVE/ BIOGRAPHICAL HISTORY

    Tommy McRae spent most of his life in the upper Murray region of New South Wales and Victoria, and may have belonged to the Kwatkwat people of that area. He was known variously as Tommy McCrae, Tommy Barnes, Yakaduna, and Warra-euea, Chief of the Wahgunya tribe. McRae began sketching in the 1860s, traditional Aboriginal life and the presence of European pastoralists forming his principal subject matter. He gained recognition during his lifetime and sold many of his works.

    For further information see:
    Aboriginal artists of the nineteenth century / Andrew Sayers. Melb.: Oxford University Press in association with the National Gallery of Australia, 1996
    Dictionary of Australian artists : painters, sketchers, photographers and engravers to 1870 / Joan Kerr (ed.). Melb. : Oxford University Press, 1992
  • Scope and Content
    1. [Hunting emu]
    2. [Ceremony]
    3. [Hunting possums and goannas]
    4. [Ceremony]
    5. [Stalking emu]
    6. [Ceremony]
    7. [Ceremony]
    8. [Ceremony]
    9. [Two men with shields and clubs]
    10. [Hunting birds]
    11. [Ceremony]
    12. [Squatter watching a duel]
    13. [Ceremony]
    14. [Family spearing fish]
    15. [Ceremony]
  • Copying Conditions
    Out of copyright: Artist died before 1955
    Please acknowledge:: Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales
  • General note

    Transferred from the manuscripts location A 2129 (preservation microfilm copy made Sept. 1991).
    Title, date and original attribution to ""King Billy"" based on typed statement inserted at beginning of album.

    Attributed to Tommy McRae. Formerly catalogued under the name ""King Billy"".
    Rehoused Sept. 1993.

    Contents list compiled by Sayers, A., in: Aboriginal artists of the nineteenth century. Melb.: Oxford University Press in association with the National Gallery of Australia, 1996.

    Microfilm available at CY 2317, frames 1 - 26
    Digital order no:Album ID : 823613
  • Signatures / Inscriptions

    "Mr Lefaivre, 89 Womerah Av. Darlinghurst, got the attached book of abo[riginal] drawings from "King" Billy, about 39 years ago. Mr Lefaivre was travelling for the Universal Nursery Co. at the time, and was often down near Corowa, where several hundred abo[riginal]s were camped, "King Billy" among them. "King Billy" used often to do little drawings depicting abo[riginal] life. These drawings he would sell to the people of the township. One day Mr Lefaivre asked "King Billy" if he would do a book of drawings, and offered [1 pound] as an incentive, "King Billy" agreed. A book, pen and ink were purchased at the local store, and he set to work. The work occupied a fortnight. Mr Lefaivre has kept the book all these years in his trunk. He has been a traveller nearly all his life, and has worked through Australia, New Zealand, and the Islands. He is an American by birth, and came to Australia about 40 years ago. He is now 74 years of age. 26.10.25" -- unsigned typed statement inserted at beginning of album
  • Conservation note

    Album cover and leaves separately mounted for preservation reasons.
  • Subject
  • Topic
  • Exhibited in

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