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1219958
  • Title
    Elsie Women's Refuge records, ca. 1974-2014
  • Creator
  • Call number
    MLMSS 9661/Boxes 1-3
    MLMSS 9661/Boxes 4X-8X
  • Level of description
    fonds
  • Date

    ca. 1974-2014
  • Type of material
  • Reference code
    1219958
  • Physical Description
    1.73 metres of textual and graphic material (3 boxes, 5 outsize boxes)
  • ADMINISTRATIVE/ BIOGRAPHICAL HISTORY

    Elsie Women's Refuge was the first refuge set up in Australia for women and children escaping a violent home who had nowhere to sleep. The refuge offered advice and assistance in relation to the legal, welfare and health systems.

    Elsie Women’s Refuge opened as emergency accommodation on 16 March 1974 at 73 Westmoreland Street, Glebe. A group of Sydney Women’s Liberation members, led by Anne Summers and including Bessie Guthrie, broke into a vacant house in the Glebe Estate and the adjoining house, and declared them open as a refuge for women subjected to domestic violence. The impetus for this dramatic and courageous action was the many testimonies of women at a forum, Women against a Violent Society, held on Sunday 10 March 1974 at the NSW Teachers’ Federation auditorium in Sydney. There was very little crisis accommodation for women in Sydney and women often remained in violent homes and relationships, there being few or no alternatives.

    The Refuge struggled to survive and manage for a few months with a staff of volunteers, donations and local community and commercial support. The illegal occupation was addressed when the federal government bought the Westmoreland Street houses as part of the Glebe Housing Scheme. By November 1974, five full-time positions were being advertised for Elsie. Subsequently, refuges were opened across the Sydney metropolitan area and across the country in every state and territory. Elsie moved to more spacious premises in Derwent Street, Glebe in 1975.

    The management of Elsie Women's Refuge was handed over to the St Vincent de Paul Society in August 2014.

    References:
    Library correspondence file
    The Australian Women's Register. http://www.womenaustralia.info/ (accessed 14 April, 2015)
    'Elsie walks into history', Jessie Street National Women's Library newsletter, Vol. 23, No. 3, July 2012
  • Scope and Content
    Elsie Women's Refuge records, ca. 1974-2014, including papers, photographs, printed material and objects.

    BOX 1
    Ten Years On 1975-1985 Evaluation of Women’s Refuges in N.S.W. by Jenny Noesjirwan. Women’s Refuges Magazine, 1979. An Evaluation of Thirty Six Women’s Refuges in N.S.W. and Canberra by Jo Perry, Mary Waterford and Erst Carr. Her Story, copy, in ring bound folder, ca. 1978, including loose and captioned photographs ca. 1975-ca. 1985

    BOXES 2-3
    Photograph albums, Elsie Women’s Refuge residents, accommodation and activities, ca. 1986-ca. 1996

    BOX 4X
    Elsie Women’s Refuge 30th Anniversary commemorative plaque, 2004. Large format photographs, ca. 1974-ca. 1994

    BOX 5X
    Silk screen printing frame and stapled mesh, 42 x 33.5 x 3 cm, with original ‘Elsie Power’ design

    BOX 6X
    Large archival boxed folder of printed documents and photographs related to the history and administration of Elsie Women’s Refuge, ca. 1974-ca. 1994. Includes Collective Members 1974-1987, correspondence, 1974-ca. 1978, posters, architectural plans, Elsie original application for incorporation, 1988, 20th Anniversary mailing list, 1994, Public Officer information, Stamp Duty certificate, 1998, Supported Accommodation Assistance Program allocation of funds for NGO’s, ca. 1984, 1985-1986 Audit, recollections of members, 1994

    BOX 7X
    Large archival boxed folder of printed documents and photographs related to the history and administration of Elsie Women’s Refuge, ca. 1977-ca. 1985. Includes various issues of feminist magazines, posters, ephemera, government publications and financial papers

    BOX 8X
    Large format printed material including newsletters and story boards related to the history of Elsie Women’s Refuge, ca. 1977-ca. 1994. Series of large project boards with affixed photographs related to the history of Elsie Women’s Refuge, ca. 1977-ca. 1994
  • Copying Conditions
    Copyright status:: In copyright - This collection has multiple rights owners
    Please acknowledge:: Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales
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